Lufthansa Delay Compensation
Check if your delayed or cancelled Lufthansa flight qualifies for up to €600 under EU261.
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Can I Claim Compensation From Lufthansa?
You may qualify for compensation if you experienced any of the following:
- Flight delayed 3+ hours at your final destination
- Flight cancelled less than 14 days before departure
- Missed connection caused by a Lufthansa delay
- Denied boarding because of overbooking
Lufthansa states on its website that passengers may be entitled to compensation when a flight arrives more than 3 hours late and the cause is within the airline's control. This applies under EU261 for all flights departing EU airports, regardless of your nationality or ticket type.
How Much Compensation Can You Get?
Compensation amounts are set by EU261 regulation. These are the same amounts Lufthansa lists publicly:
| Flight Distance | Compensation |
|---|---|
| Up to 1,500 km | €250 |
| 1,500 – 3,500 km | €400 |
| Over 3,500 km (3–4h delay) | €300 |
| Over 3,500 km (4+ h delay) | €600 |
These amounts are per passenger. A family of four on a long-haul flight delayed by 4+ hours could claim up to €2,400 total. Children and infants with a reserved seat are also entitled to the same compensation as adults.
Why Lufthansa Rejects Valid Claims
Lufthansa rejects a significant number of compensation claims each year. Understanding why can help you avoid common pitfalls and strengthen your case from the start.
Technical issues
Lufthansa frequently cites technical problems as extraordinary circumstances. However, European courts have consistently ruled that routine technical faults — such as engine failure, broken landing gear, or software glitches — are part of normal airline operations and do not exempt the airline from paying compensation. The landmark Wallentin-Hermann case (C-549/07) established that technical problems arising from wear and tear are not extraordinary.
Crew shortage
When Lufthansa claims it could not operate a flight due to crew unavailability, this is almost never a valid reason to deny compensation. Crew scheduling, staffing levels, and sick leave management are within the airline's operational control. Courts have ruled that staff shortages are the airline's responsibility, not an extraordinary circumstance.
Operational disruption
Lufthansa may argue that an operational decision — such as rerouting an aircraft or consolidating flights — was necessary and therefore extraordinary. In practice, operational decisions are commercial choices and do not exempt the airline from its EU261 obligations.
Aircraft rotation problems
When a previous Lufthansa flight is delayed and causes a knock-on effect, the airline sometimes claims the entire chain is extraordinary. Courts have rejected this argument: if the original delay was within the airline's control, subsequent delays caused by aircraft rotation are also the airline's responsibility.
IT failures
Lufthansa has experienced IT outages that grounded flights. Despite Lufthansa's attempts to classify these as extraordinary, regulators and courts have generally found that IT system failures are within the airline's control, particularly when the systems are managed in-house or by contractors under the airline's direction.
A rejection does not always mean the claim is invalid. Passenger reports show that compensation disputes often arise when airlines classify disruptions as extraordinary circumstances. If Lufthansa rejects your claim, you have the right to escalate to Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V. (Germany's aviation ADR body) or your national enforcement body.
When Lufthansa Must Pay Compensation
Lufthansa is required to pay compensation when the delay or cancellation is within its control. Common qualifying reasons include:
Technical Problems
Mechanical issues, engine faults, and equipment failures are the airline's responsibility. Courts have repeatedly ruled these are not extraordinary circumstances.
Crew Shortages
If Lufthansa cannot staff a flight because of scheduling issues, sick leave, or staffing decisions, this is the airline's operational risk.
Operational Issues
Problems with boarding, fueling, baggage handling, or other ground operations are within the airline's control.
Aircraft Rotation Problems
When a previous flight runs late and causes a knock-on delay, the airline is still liable for the resulting disruption.
IT System Failures
IT system failures are considered within the airline's control and do not exempt Lufthansa from paying compensation.
If Lufthansa claims your delay was caused by extraordinary circumstances, they must prove it. The burden of proof is on the airline, not the passenger. This was confirmed by the European Court of Justice in the Pešková case (C-315/15).
Recent Lufthansa Compensation Cases
These are examples of Lufthansa flights that may qualify for compensation under EU261. Each case is based on typical eligibility criteria:
LH1234 · Frankfurt → London Heathrow
3h 20m delay · Technical fault
LH5678 · Munich → New York JFK
4h 05m delay · Crew shortage
LH9012 · Berlin → Paris CDG
Cancelled · Operational issues
LH3456 · Hamburg → Barcelona
3h 45m delay · Aircraft rotation
LH7890 · Frankfurt → Singapore
5h 10m delay · IT system failure
These examples are for illustrative purposes. Actual eligibility depends on the specific circumstances of each flight. Use our free checker to verify your flight.
When Lufthansa Does NOT Have To Pay
There are situations where Lufthansa is not required to pay compensation. These are typically events outside the airline's control:
Extreme Weather
Severe storms, heavy snow, volcanic ash, or other dangerous weather conditions that make flying unsafe. Lufthansa must provide evidence that weather specifically affected your flight.
Air Traffic Control Restrictions
ATC strikes, airspace closures, or flow management decisions imposed by authorities. These are government actions, not airline decisions.
Airport Security Incidents
Security threats or evacuations that prevent normal airport operations. These are outside any airline's control.
Political Instability
Civil unrest, war, or government-imposed travel restrictions that make it impossible or unsafe to operate the flight.
Extraordinary Circumstances
Rare and unpredictable events that could not be avoided even with all reasonable measures. Airlines often invoke this — but courts apply a strict test, and the airline bears the burden of proof.
Even in these situations, Lufthansa still has a duty of care. This means they must provide meals, refreshments, hotel accommodation (if overnight), and transport between the airport and hotel. If Lufthansa fails to provide these, you can claim reimbursement for reasonable expenses.
How To Claim Compensation From Lufthansa
Filing a compensation claim with Lufthansa is a straightforward process. Follow these steps to maximise your chances of success:
Collect flight details
Gather your booking reference, flight number, departure and arrival times, and any evidence of the delay. This includes your boarding pass, photos of departure boards, emails from Lufthansa about the delay, and receipts for any expenses incurred.
Confirm eligibility
Check whether your flight qualifies under EU261. Use our free eligibility checker to find out in under 2 minutes. The checker analyses your flight route, delay duration, and airline to determine your potential compensation.
Submit claim to Lufthansa
Lufthansa provides an online compensation claim form on their website. Submit your claim with all supporting details. Keep a copy of everything you send, including screenshots of the form before submission.
Escalate if rejected
If Lufthansa rejects your claim or does not respond within 8 weeks, you have the right to escalate. This is where many passengers give up — but persistence often pays off. Our claim package includes escalation letters and step-by-step strategies.
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What If Lufthansa Rejects My Claim?
Many valid claims are rejected on the first attempt. Don't give up — you have the right to an independent review. Here's the escalation path:
Submit claim
File your compensation claim through Lufthansa's online form.
Receive rejection
Lufthansa may reject your claim, often citing extraordinary circumstances. Read the reason carefully — many rejections are challengeable.
Challenge the decision
Write a firm reply addressing Lufthansa's specific reasoning. Cite relevant court rulings (e.g. Wallentin-Hermann for technical faults). Our Claim Package includes template letters for this.
Escalate to Schlichtung
If Lufthansa still refuses, submit your case to Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V. (Germany's aviation ADR body) or your national enforcement body. These services are free for passengers.
Receive independent review
The ADR body reviews evidence from both sides and makes a binding decision on Lufthansa. Most cases are resolved within 8–12 weeks.
Lufthansa compensation disputes can be submitted to Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V., which is Germany's officially recognised aviation ADR body. It provides an independent review of your case, and its decisions are binding on the airline. This service is free for passengers. Our Claim Package includes a pre-written escalation letter and guidance on how to present your case effectively.
Lufthansa Compensation Claim Timeline
Understanding the typical timeline helps set expectations. Here's what most passengers experience:
Submit claim
File your compensation claim through Lufthansa's online form.
Receive airline response
Lufthansa typically responds within 4–8 weeks. Some claims take longer, especially during peak travel periods.
Follow up
If no response after 8 weeks, send a follow-up letter with a firm deadline. Our Claim Package includes a template for this.
Escalate if necessary
Refer your case to Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V. or your national enforcement body if Lufthansa refuses to pay a valid claim. Cases typically take 8–12 weeks.
Receive compensation
Once approved, Lufthansa usually processes payment within 2–4 weeks. Payment is typically made by bank transfer.
Our Claim Package includes pre-written follow-up and escalation letters for every stage, so you don't have to figure out the process on your own.
Related Compensation Guides
Explore more guides to help you understand your passenger rights and file stronger claims:
Lufthansa Cancellation Compensation
Read guideLufthansa Missed Connection Compensation
Read guideLufthansa Strike Compensation
Read guideLufthansa Technical Fault Compensation
Read guideEU261 Compensation Explained
Read guideWhy Not Use AirHelp
Read guideOfficial Sources & References
This guide is based on the following official sources and regulatory frameworks:
Lufthansa Compensation Form
Lufthansa's official compensation claim form.
EU261 Regulation
The EU regulation establishing passenger rights for flight delays and cancellations.
Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V.
Germany's aviation ADR body for Lufthansa compensation disputes.
European Consumer Centre
Cross-border consumer dispute resolution for EU claims.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Lufthansa pay compensation for delays?
Can I claim for a cancelled Lufthansa flight?
Can I claim for a missed connection?
What if Lufthansa blames weather for the delay?
What if Lufthansa says the delay was caused by a technical fault?
What if Lufthansa rejects my claim?
How long do I have to claim compensation?
Can I use Schlichtung to resolve my dispute with Lufthansa?
Do children qualify for compensation?
Does Lufthansa offer vouchers instead of cash compensation?
Can I claim for a Lufthansa strike?
What about Lufthansa flights from non-EU countries?
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Check Compensation FreeReviewed and updated by FlightClaimGuide Research Team
Last updated: June 2026
Sources: EU261 Regulation · Schlichtung Reise & Verkehr e.V. · European Consumer Centre · Lufthansa Compensation Policy